Luke's Gospel is the story of joy. He uses "joy" or "rejoice," or one of its forms, 21 times. Luke is a rather long book (the longest of all four Gospels) and so 21 might not seem like a lot unless one views it over against the other Gospels. Matthew uses joy (or one of its forms) 4 times, Mark only once and John 13 times. The word is scattered throughout the epistles with rather even regularity, except Philippians which has 12 occurrences. It is often considered the epistle of Joy.
Here are all the references for "joy" or its various forms in the Gospel of Luke: Luke 1:14 (2); 1:44; 1:47; 1:58; 2:10; 6:23 (2); 8:13; 10:17; 10:20 (2); 10:21; 15:5; 15:6; 15:7; 15:9; 15:10; 19:37; 24:41; 24:52.
Joy permeates Mary's song, as it should. Jesus is our Greatest Joy. However, we should not mistake joy for happiness, or vise versa. Happiness is too often dependent upon circumstances. (Actually the word "happiness" is built on the Old English word "happenstance" which means "circumstance".) In other words, if your day goes well (meaning the circumstances of your day were what you like), then you are happy. If not, you are sad. Joy, on the other hand, is not a fleeting emotion dependent upon your day but rather a deep seated knowing that you are loved by God and that he always wills good for you and that he is willing and able to extract good from any and all circumstances (Romans 8:28).
In Jesus we have true Joy. Check out 1 Peter 1:3-9. Our joy is inexpressible and full of glory.
Thanks for digging deeper, and Merry Christmas.
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